The main difference between SVN and TortoiseSVN is that the SVN is a distributed version control system while TortoiseSVN is an SVN client implemented as a Microsoft Windows shell extension.
Overall, Version control is the process of managing the changes made to the documents, computer programs, web sites, and other data. It is a component of software configuration management. Version control is also called source control or revision control. There are various version control systems. In brief, SVN (Subversion) is one of them, whereas TortoiseSVN is a Subversion client.
Key Areas Covered
1. What is SVN
-Definition, Functionality
2. What is TortoiseSVN
-Definition, Functionality
3. Difference Between SVN and TortoiseSVN
-Comparison of key differences
Key Terms
Apache Subversion, SVN, TortoiseSVN, Version Control System
What is SVN
SVN stands for Apache Subversion, and it is a distributed software version control system. SVN helps the developers to save the versions of the source code, web pages and documentation. Moreover, it is used in various projects such as Apache Software Foundation, Free Pascal, and SourceForge.
Overall, SVN comes with multiple features. The commit command it used to make permanent changes. SVN provides commit operations as true atomic operations. It is possible to rename, copy, move and remove files. SVN is capable of saving all the versions. Therefore, the developer can view the current and the previous version histories. Also, it provides branching and merging capabilities.
Furthermore, SVN also has language bindings for various bindings such as C#, Java, Python, PHP, Ruby, and supports native binary files.
Types of SVN Repository Storage
Three types of SVN repository storage are as follows.
Berkeley DB (deprecated) – The original SVN development used this package.
FSFS – It works faster than Berkeley DB backend on directories with a large number of files.
FSX – It is a newer version to FSFS.
What is TortoiseSVN
TortoiseSVN is a subversion client implemented as a Microsoft Windows Shell extension which is a free software released under the GNU General Public License. It allows programmers to manage different versions of the source code of their programs. Additionally, TortoiseSVN provides TortoiseMerge utility, which helps to compare two files.
Moreover, Programmer can integrate TortoiseSVN into Microsoft Visual Studio using a third party library such as VsTortoise. However, the newer versions such as TortoiseSVN 1.9 and later require a Windows Vista or latest operating system.
Difference Between SVN and TortoiseSVN
Definition
SVN is a software versioning control system distributed as open source under the Apache License. In contrast, TortoiseSVN is a Subversion client, implemented as a Microsoft Windows shell extension. Thus, this is the main difference between SVN and TortoiseSVN.
Language
SVN was written in C while TortoiseSVN was written in C++.
Basis
SVN is a version control system whereas TortoiseSVN is a SubVersion (SVN) client.
Initial Release
SVN was initially released in 2000 while TortoiseSVN was initially released in 2002.
Operating System
SVN is cross-platform. On the other hand, TortoiseSVN is for Microsoft Windows. Hence, this is also an important difference between SVN and TortoiseSVN.
License
Also, another difference between SVN and TortoiseSVN is that the SVN has the Apache License 2.0 whereas TortoiseSVN has the GNU General Public License.
Conclusion
The main difference between SVN and TortoiseSVN is that the SVN is a distributed version control system while TortoiseSVN is an SVN client implemented as a Microsoft Windows shell extension. In brief, SVN is a version control system. On the other hand, TortoiseSVN is a Subversion client.
References:
1.“Version Control.” Wikipedia, Wikimedia Foundation, 24 Dec. 2018 via Commons Wikimedia
2.“Apache Subversion.” Wikipedia, Wikimedia Foundation, 1 May 2019 via Commons Wikimedia
3.“TortoiseSVN.” Wikipedia, Wikimedia Foundation, 14 Jan. 2019 via Commons Wikimedia
Image Courtesy:
1.1.”583537″ via Pixabay
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