What is the Difference Between Backpack and Rucksack

March 2022 · 4 minute read

The main difference between backpack and rucksack is that rucksacks are larger than backpacks and are able to carry heavier loads.

Backpacks and rucksacks are two types of bags that help us to carry heavy loads. These bags can be worn on the back, with straps that go over the shoulders. These are very popular with travellers. Sometimes, people use these two words interchangeably, but it’s important to note that a rucksack is basically a larger and more rugged version of a backpack.

Key Areas Covered

1. What is a Backpack 
     – Definition, Features, Use
2. What is a Rucksack
     – Definition, Features, Use
3. Similarities Between Backpack and Rucksack
     – Outline of Common Features
4. Difference Between Backpack and Rucksack
     – Comparison of Key Differences

Key Terms

Backpack, RucksackDifference Between Backpack and Rucksack - Comparison Summary

What is a Backpack

A backpack is a bag you wear on your back, with straps that go over your shoulders. Traditionally, it’s made of cloth and has many compartments, allowing you to carry many things in the bag. Backpacks are usually used by students and hikers. Many prefer them over handbags and satchels to carry heavy loads. Some backpacks are also specialized to carry particular things like laptops.

Difference Between Backpack and Rucksack

Although a backpack has two shoulder straps, they do not actually bear the weight of the bag. Instead, the biggest part of the weight is born by the padded hip belts of backpacks. The shoulder straps are mainly there to keep the load in place.

Moreover, the design of backpacks falls into four categories: frameless, internal frame, external frame, and bodypack. A frame can support the pack and help to distribute the weight of across the body. Most backpacks can be closed with a zipper, a buckle mechanism, or a dry-bag type closure.

What is a Rucksack

A rucksack is a large backpack. Rucksacks are basically the rugged version of backpacks. The name rucksack actually comes from the German, “der rücken,” which refers to the back. Rucksacks are often used for hiking or camping. They are also often used by the military.

Main Difference - Backpack vs Rucksack

Good quality rucksacks are made of durable canvas or similar materials. They have numerous pockets, belts, loops, and compartments and are capable of accommodating more gear than backpacks. They are also able to carry heavier loads when compared to backpacks. A rucksack can have both hip belts and chest belts, which help the carrier to support the weight of the bag and its content. Moreover, the main entry point of the rucksack is at the top, which is normally clinched closed or tied.

Similarities Between Backpack and Rucksack

Difference Between Backpack and Rucksack

Definition

A backpack is a bag you wear on your back, with straps that go over your shoulders while a rucksack is a large and rugged backpack.

Size and Load

Rucksacks are larger and able to carry a heavier load than backpacks.

Use

Backpacks are used by students and hikers while rucksacks are used by hikers and campers. Moreover, rucksacks are used by soldiers on military missions.  

Conclusion

In brief, backpacks and rucksacks are two types of bags that can be worn on the back, with straps that go over the shoulders. The main difference between backpack and rucksack is that rucksacks are larger than backpacks and are able to carry heavier loads. Sometimes, people use these two words interchangeably, but it’s important to note that a rucksack is basically a larger and more rugged version of a backpack.

Image Courtesy:

1. “Backpacks Hanging On Hooks Photo, School, Bag, Education, clothing” (CC0) via Wallpaper Flare
2. “Person carrying blue rucksack backpack on wod, human, people” (CC0) via Wallpaper Flare

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