Difference Between Say and Speak

February 2022 · 6 minute read

A word, which is used to build phrases and sentences, is the most basic constituent of sense. Verbs are vital aspects of a statement because they convey activity. The verbs “say” and “talk” refers to the act of conveying one’s views through the use of language. While the two words have the same meaning, they are used differently in sentences. Even though they seem similar, these words have some points of difference between them.

Say vs Speak

The main difference between say and speak is that say it is described as the act of conveying anything with words, whether it is a hypothesis or a command. The act of expressing words or conversing, on the other hand, is described as speaking. It could also refer to the delivery of a lecture, address, or speech. The former can also be used as a noun, while the latter can only be used as a verb.

Saying something is described as the act of communicating something through words, either to state a hypothesis or to direct someone to do something. The terms “talk, express, announce, comment,” and “tell” are all synonyms for it. It can be used as both a verb and a noun in a sentence. “Say” can also signify “opinion” when used as a noun, as in the statement “He always has to have a say in everything.”

The act of expressing words or conversing, on the other hand, is characterized as “speak.” It could also refer to the delivery of a lecture, address, or speech. Speak can also refer to conveying a message through nonverbal means. It can not be used as a noun and is only used as a verb.

Comparison Table Between Say and Speak

Parameters of ComparisonSaySpeak
Verb or NounIt is a verb that can also be used as a noun.It is a verb that can not be used as a noun and is only used as a verb.
MeaningIt is conveying insights by the use of words or syllables.It is the act of speaking or expressing something.
Use in speechIt is used in both directions as well as indirect speech.It is used in formal situations.
Target personIt is not specified here who is being told.The person being told here is specified.
Use otherwiseWhen a person’s linguistic capacity is discussed, this word is employed.It is frequently used before names and other names in a sentence.

What is Say?

Saying a word is the same as speaking it. Thus you’re saying it every time you pronounce it. It’s also a method of saying if you write a newspaper editorial regarding dogs. “Animals should be adored,” you could be quoted as saying. You can also communicate with your demeanor. Say, like other common words, has a long history, deriving from the Old English term “to tell.”

To have your say implies being allowed to express your thoughts on a topic. Saying something is described as the act of communicating something through words, either to state a hypothesis or to direct someone to do something. The terms “talk, express, announce, comment,” and “tell” are all synonyms for it. It can be used as both a verb and a noun in a sentence. “Say” can also signify “opinion” when used as a noun, as in the statement “He always has to have a say in everything.”

It is used in both directions as well as indirect speech. It is not specified here who is being told. When a person’s linguistic capacity is discussed, this word is employed. It is a verb that can also be used as a noun. It conveys insights by the use of words or syllables.

What is Speak?

This is the act of expressing thought or insights through words. It also involves conversing or interacting with someone. It could also refer to the delivery of a lecture, address, or speech. Speak can also refer to conveying a message through nonverbal means. It can not be used as a noun and is only used as a verb. The act of communicating is the act of speaking.

You can talk to a friend about something personal, or you can express your ideas on the latest dinosaur finds at a paleontology enthusiasts’ convention. If you speak Portuguese or Punjabi, you can converse in those languages, and if you speak for yourself, you can express your thoughts. Thus we can see how the same word speak means different when used in different contexts.

In formal contexts and one-way interaction, such as providing a lecture or a speech to a community of individuals, “speak” is utilized. It is frequently used when discussing a person’s language abilities. The person being told here is specified. It is frequently used before names and other names in a sentence.

Its past tense is ‘spoke.’ The meaning of the word speak changes with the use of different prepositions following it. Therefore, the phrases speak with and speak to mean two very different things.

Main Differences Between Say and Speak

  • The word Say is a verb that can also be used as a noun, while the word speak is a verb that can not be used as a noun and is only used as a verb.
  • Say is conveying insights by the use of words or syllables, whereas the act of speaking or expressing something is referred to by the word speak.
  • Say is used in both directions as well as indirect speech. Speak, on the other hand, is used in formal situations.
  • The word says is not specified here who is being told, unlike in the word speak where the person being told here is specified.
  • When a person’s linguistic capacity is discussed, the word say is employed. The word speak is frequently used before names and other names in a sentence.
  • Conclusion

    Therefore, we can see that both say and speak are different words with different meanings and usage. Both say and speak are verbs that are employed in a variety of situations. The fundamental distinction between say and speak in English grammar is how they are used. Say is conveying insights by the use of words or syllables, whereas the act of speaking or expressing something is referred to by the word speak.

    Say is used in both direct and indirect speech, while informal contexts and one-way interaction, such as providing a lecture or a speech to a community of individuals, “speak” is utilized. Thus these two words should not be used interchangeably, and their differences should be acknowledged.

    References

  • https://anthrosource.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/anoc.12081
  • https://www.jstor.org/stable/820510
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