Difference Between Physiological and Psychological

April 2022 · 5 minute read

Main Difference

The two terms getting discussed in this article are psychological and physiological, and they have several differences that a reasonable person cannot detect on their own. They have their meaning and working, and that makes for an interesting read. The main difference between all such types gets explained in the following ways. Physiological is the branch of biology that deals with the standard functions of living organisms and parts of their body. On the other hand, Psychological is the branch that deals with the unique functions of the emotional and mental state of a person and their reactions to different factors in daily routines.

Comparison Chart

PhysiologicalPsychological
The branch of biology that deals with the standard functions of living organisms and parts of their body.The branch that deals with the unique functions of the emotional and mental state of a person and their reactions to different factors in daily routines.
Nature
Anything such as emotion or action that a person actually performs.Anything such as emotion and thoughts that a person has in their heart and mind.
Disadvantage
Do not have anything dangerous when performed.Become dangerous if they persist for long and requires medical attention.
Working
A person first performs a psychological action and then move on to physiological action.People cannot function properly if they don’t comfort their psychological needs.

What is Physiological?

Physiological is the branch of biology that deals with the standard functions of living organisms and parts of their body. Another way of explaining the term is that it is the way a human or other being functions in the normal way. Anything that leads to action of movements from us is it part of our bodies or instinct becomes related to physiology as it helps to deduce different phenomena related to our daily lives. The best example of this case comes when we watch a movie, if the genre is a comedy, we laugh and enjoy and therefore act accordingly. If the film is scary, our bodies have a sensation, and we act that way, and if the film is tragic, then our body and eyes act in a way as to help us deal with the things. It is something normal and nothing extravagant, and therefore this branch has a wide-ranging theory and other factors associated. The things we do in our daily routines, such as moving, walking, sitting, eating, sleeping and other things all fall under the same category. Most people when talking about the branch, get confused with some similar terms which have the same spelling or closely related but have different meanings. It also does not have to be anything dangerous, or associated with illness as our body when functioning normally, also has various physiological factors that make for interesting research. Our needs such as food, shelter and other factors like reproduction also belong to the same field.

What is Psychological?

Psychological is the branch that deals with the unique functions of the emotional and mental state of a person and their reactions to different factors in daily routines. This term gets associated with things that we do not do physically. Instead, we must deal with all the things in our mind. It does not have any relation to other branches except for physiological and becomes the basis of it. For example, if we when we watch a movie if the genre is a comedy, we laugh and enjoy and therefore act accordingly because our mind deals with humor. If the film is scary, our bodies have a sensation, and we act that way, and if the film is tragic, then our body and eyes act in a way as to help us deal with the things with signals coming from the mind. Even when a person gets depressed or has some problem in their routines, first things that come to their mind and the state that helps them to deal with the things become known as psychological. When it comes to illness, then the things that do not have any relation to our body, but have more subliminal and unconscious factors related to it then the term becomes the one getting discussed. In medical terms, this is considered dangerous and opposite of healthy as it has diverse effects on the people who suffer from such problem. When our mind accepts things, then the body finds it easier to react to different things.

Key Differences

  • Physiological is the branch of biology that deals with the standard functions of living organisms and parts of their body. On the other hand, Psychological is the branch that deals with the unique functions of the emotional and mental state of a person and their reactions to different factors in daily routines.
  • Anything such as emotion or action that a person actually performs gets rated as physiological, on the other hand, anything such as emotion and thoughts that a person has in their heart and mind become known as psychological.
  • All our basic needs and things that we do in normal routine is what we call physiological. On the other hand, anything that we do not do in our normal life and become exceptional is the psychological factors.
  • A person first performs that psychological action within themselves and then move on to physiological action as they think first and do later. On the other hand, people cannot function properly if they don’t comfort their psychological needs, whereas physiological needs become apparent later.
  • Physiological factors do not have anything dangerous if a person performs them, on the other hand, psychological factors become dangerous if proper care not taken and requires medical attention.
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