The terms OCD and Perfectionism refer to being perfect in both situations, but there are slight differences between them. OCD stands for Obsessive Compulsion Disorder. OCD refers to a medical condition that arises due to some kind of obsessions, compulsions, or both at the same time which is time-consuming. On the other hand, Perfectionism is a personality trait where one tries to be perfect in their respective works. It does not fall under the category of mental disorder.

OCD vs Perfectionism

The main difference between OCD and Perfectionism is that OCD is a mental disorder where a person feels an extreme form of perfectionism or repetitive actions or behaviors, which can further lead to anxiety, fear, and distress. On the other hand, Perfectionism is a personality trait where an individual likes to be perfect and organized. But, when this Perfectionism turns into being obsessed or compulsion or both at the same time it is termed OCD.

OCD refers to a mental disorder that involves repetition of tasks, unwanted or unusual thoughts that makes room for anxiety, or fear. A person, with this disorder, clearly knows that he/she should not repeat things or think about unwanted thoughts but they can not control themselves as it increases the level of anxiety.

On the other hand, Perfectionism is a personality trait, where an individual likes to be perfect and organized. But, when this Perfectionism turns into being obsessed or compulsive or both at the same time it is termed Perfectionism. Perfectionism to some extent is beneficial, as it involves some effort of being perfect in their respective jobs.

Comparison Table Between OCD and Perfectionism

What is OCD?

OCD refers to a mental disorder that involves repetition of tasks, unwanted or unusual thoughts that makes room for anxiety, or fear. A person, with this disorder, clearly knows that he/she should not repeat things or think about unwanted thoughts but they can not control themselves as it increases the level of anxiety. Officially there is no classification of OCD but it mainly experiences four types of OCD, which are cleaning and contamination, symmetry, and ordering forbidden harmful and taboo thoughts and impulses.

OCD involves a lot of symptoms in a person like agitation, compulsive behavior, repetitive movement, meaningless repetition of words or actions, anxiety, fear, social isolation, etc. A person with OCD involves repetitive tasks or unusual thoughts, when not done the person feels irritation, anxiety, and fear.

OCD involves involuntary and uncontrolled actions and behavior. A person can not control himself from repeating things as it leads to a great level of anxiety. Therefore, the person ends up repeating things. Usually, OCD needs to be treated to overcome the worst of their compulsion. The person should be treated properly with proper medication or psychological treatment. OCD is a serious mental disorder. Importance and proper treatment should be given in the initial stage to the person, before turning it into a worse situation.

What is Perfectionism?

Perfectionism is a personality trait, where an individual likes to be perfect and organized. But, when this Perfectionism turns into being obsessed or compulsive or both at the same time it is termed Perfectionism. Perfectionism to some extent is beneficial, as it involves some effort of being perfect in their respective jobs.

Perfectionism is mainly of two types — adaptive/healthy perfectionism and maladaptive/unhealthy perfectionism. In adaptive/healthy perfectionism the person is associated with excellent psychological well-being and achievements in their jobs. It involves goal-directed behavior, good organization skills, high standards, etc. And on the other hand, maladaptive/unhealthy perfectionism is associated with low self-esteem, more mental illness, etc. It involves doubt their work, have high expectations from others, excessive perfection, fears about involving themselves in a new mistake, etc.

A person with Perfectionism, the symptoms are — the person feels like he fails at everything that he tries, procrastinates regularly, struggles to relax and share thoughts and feelings, obsessed with rules, lists, works, etc. Perfectionism involves voluntary and optional actions and behavior. The person is conscious and aware of his actions and behavior. Perfectionism may go overboard on occasion but it does not interfere with their ability to functions in their daily lives. Perfectionism is not that serious as compared to OCD.

Main Differences Between OCD and Perfectionism

Conclusion

The terms OCD and Perfectionism refer to being perfect in both situations, but there are slight differences between them. OCD refers to a mental disorder that involves repetition of tasks, unwanted or unusual thoughts that makes room for anxiety, or fear. A person, with this disorder, clearly knows that he/she should not repeat things or think about unwanted thoughts but they can not control themselves as it increases the level of anxiety. On the other hand, Perfectionism is a personality trait, where an individual likes to be perfect and organized. But, when this Perfectionism turns into being obsessed or compulsive or both at the same time it is termed Perfectionism. Perfectionism to some extent is beneficial, as it involves some effort of being perfect in their respective jobs.

References

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