Difference Between Low-Level Language and High-Level Language Explained

January 2023 · 3 minute read

If you are going to join computer sciences to become a programmer, there are some terms your concept must be really clear about. Well, a couple of those terms are low level and high level language which confuses a lot of students in the beginning. In this article, we are going to discuss the major difference between low-level language and high-level language.

We are going to discuss the major differences between these two terms by mentioning the basic definitions, their use and function, and how you can work with these two languages as a programmer. So without any further delay, we shall begin.

Low-Level Language: Definition and Examples.

To understand this term, you should keep mind that in the field of computer and its languages, a low-level language is completely dependent on the machine itself. A couple of examples of these languages would be assembly and binary language. To understand it better, you will need to go into the details of these two examples so we are going to do that now.

Binary Language:

A binary language is a low-level language which is written in the form of 0s and 1s. A binary language is also called a machine language since a computer is a machine and it only understands commands on the form of these two numbers. However, writing codes in this form is certainly difficult for programmers since we are humans and this is where the next term comes in the discussion.

Assembly Language:

Since the programmers are humans and it is really difficult to code or write in the form of 0s and 1s, we convert this into the English language for our better understanding. This is where the concept of the Assembly Language comes in play. When it comes into this form and is understandable by humans, it becomes a high-level language.

High-Level Language: Definition and Examples:

On the other hand, since we have already discussed how humans cannot understand the machine language, they have to convert this into the understandable English format. When the process of conversion of a low-level language into the understandable English language happens, a high-level language is formed and then the programmers are able to code in the language which they understand.

The high-level language is very easy to understand by the humans and when you get to code, you will be coding in this language as a programmer. This has certainly made the life of programmers easier. Some of the examples of a high-level language are C language, C++, and Java which are globally recognized terms.

Summary of difference between low level language and high level language:

While we have explained everything in detail, we shall move ahead and explain the summary of the major difference between these two languages:

If you want us to produce more of such content, keep leaving us your queries in the comments section and we shall definitely get back to you.

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