![Difference between PS 1 and PS 2 Difference between PS 1 and PS 2](https://cdn.statically.io/img/4.bp.blogspot.com/-2rmZacE8xvM/WMTh9kXHrWI/AAAAAAAAJEk/MPO79ov_oywIkiADX4EWRWxMJWtrYxPzgCLcB/s640/Photosystem%2BAntenna%2BComplex%2Bof%2BPhotosysthesis.png)
![Photosystem I and Photosystem II Photosystem I and Photosystem II](https://cdn.statically.io/img/lh3.ggpht.com/-B4luyAfQRj8/Uql9HWzc6sI/AAAAAAAAApc/TDMyrX4y344/image%25255B9%25255D.png)
Photosystem II includes the following pigments: Chlorophyll b, Chlorophyll - a 660, Chlorophyll -a 670, Chlorophyll -a 680 or P680, Chlorophyll -a 695, Chlorophyll - a 700 or P700, Phycobilins, Xanthophylls. In photosystem II, P680 form of chlorophyll a is the active reaction centre.
Photosystem I and Photosystem II (PS I vs PS II)
Photosystem I (PS I) | Photosystem II (PS II) |
PS I is located at the outer surface of the grana thylakoid membrane (non appressed granal regions and stroma lamella). | PS II is located at the inner surface of the grana thylakoid membrane (appressed granal region). |
The photocentre or reaction centre is P700. | The photocentre is P680. |
PS I has an iron-sulphur (FeS) type reaction centre (or type I) | PS II has a quinone type reaction centre (also known as Q-Type or type II) |
The core complex of PSI is composed by a smaller number of proteins (~15 subunits) than PSII | The core of PSII is a multi-subunit complex composed of about ~25-30 subunits. |
Pigments absorb longer wavelengths of light (>680nm). | Pigments absorb shorter wavelengths of light (<680nm). |
Rich in chlorophyll a than chlorophyll-b | Rich in chlorophyll b than chlorophyll-a |
Participates in cyclic as well as non cyclic photophosphorylation. | Participates only in non-cyclic photophosphorylation. |
It is not associated with photolysis of water. | It is associated with photolysis of water. |
PS I generates a strong reducing agent (reducing NADP+ to NADPH) and a weak oxidant | PS II is the strong oxidant (capable of oxidizing H2O) and a weak reductant |
Main function is ATP synthesis in cyclic photophosphosphorylation and NADPH synthesis in non-cyclic photosynthesis. | Main functions are ATP synthesis and hydrolysis of water. |
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